Sarcasm
As we watched Sarcasm 101 by SNL in class this last week, I got to thinking about when sarcasm is funny, and when it crosses a line. There seems to be a couple of must-haves:
1) Everyone is in on the joke
2) There is one common target (preferably a dislikable or oblivious person)
3) The jokes stop when the target becomes pitiful
In the skit, the two targets were Kevin and Marissa (might have butchered that spelling but she's not a real person so it's okay). When Kevin (the one that constantly repeats jokes as if they will get funnier) is ridiculed, it's funny because he seems unaffected by it and there is a collective sense of impatience everyone shares towards him. Basically, everyone is in place where they feel safe to comment on how stupid they think Kevin is. Isn't that what humor is about? Saying everything that's on your mind and sharing that with other's in the form of irony and wittiness that shows nothing is ever THAT serious? Additionally, they make fun of the new student in the class Marissa. The shared sense of hatred comes from her being a killjoy: she doesn't get the point of the class and she seems judgmental. It is funny to target her up until the point she is humanized and begins to cry, where she is no longer seen as a killjoy but as another person. That's when the sarcasm stops, and that is why it isn't cruel-it's funny.
In this clip in the Amazing Spiderman movie, spiderman-played by Andrew Garfield-taunts a criminal as he makes futile attempts at escaping from him and not the most thought out commentary as he tries to do so. This scene is funny because while the robber takes this encounter very seriously, spiderman is just fooling around with him. The audience is in on the joke because we all know and love spiderman's playful character, so we are sure nothing bad is going to happen to the criminal. We all have a common target who we find hardly relatable, a criminal who intended to harm spiderman if it came to it (with a knife), and spiderman stops making jokes when the criminal is left defenseless. The line of sarcasm is never crossed which is what keeps spiderman's character easygoing and relatable instead of cruel and unjust.
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